performance solutions

DIAGNOSTICS, MEDICAL AND RETURN TO SPORTS

German Engineering since 1988

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Reliable treadmills made in Germany ��������������������������������������������������������������������������4 h/p/cosmos treadmill series ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������5 Flexible handrail concept �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6 Why do users choose our systems? �����������������������������������������������������������������������������7 Service, lifetime, spare parts �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������10 h/p/cosmos connectivity ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 11 Options ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������12 Perturbation - individual applications ��������������������������������������������������������������������������16 UserTerminal Touch (Pro) in practice �������������������������������������������������������������������������18 Voice of customer ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������20 System solutions for performance diagnostics������������������������������������������������������22 Oversize applications �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������29 saturn 450/300 rs „The Beast“ ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������32 Technical comparison quasar® ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������34 Recommended configurations quasar® ���������������������������������������������������������������������35 Technical comparison pulsar® �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������42 Recommended configurations pulsar® ����������������������������������������������������������������������43 Recommended configurations venus® and saturn® �������������������������������������������53 Technical specifications ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������56 h/p/cosmos product list 2025 �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������64

UserTerminal‌

rotatable

RELIABLE TREADMILLS MADE IN GERMANY

quasar® med with standard handrails

German Engineering since 1988

quasar® med with optional long handrails [cos103876]

quasar® med with optional long handrails [cos103876] and safety arch fall prevention [cos10079-01va02]

Benefit from our experience since 1988 in building and servicing standard and customized treadmill solutions around the globe.

h/p/cosmos standard

h/p/cosmos has been developing and building treadmills since 1988 in Germany for various fields including fitness, competitive sports, sports medicine, orthopedic and neurological rehabilitation, sport science, biomechanics, uniformed services, performance diagnostics, cardiopulmonary diagnostics and rehabilitation� This experience, maximum standards in quality and advanced technology are the foundation of our business and also reflected in the quasar® med treadmills�

The outstanding level of h/p/cosmos products and service as well as attractive prices form the h/p/cosmos standard�

Stable and low-maintenance

With their stable frame, the treadmills are almost indestructible, very low-maintenance and offer both runner or patient a pleasant running feeling thanks to their state-of-the- art design� They also stand out due to their smooth running, their versatile functions, their powerful drive system and their timeless and user friendly design�

Medical device (class IIb) and sports treadmills

Our treadmills are available as risk class IIb medical treadmills as well as sports treadmills. As a medical device, they are particularly suitable for the use in the fields of cardiology, neurology, cardiological rehabilitation and physiotherapy� The interface via coscom® v4 of the h/p/cosmos treadmill and ergometer series enables the connection to ECG, ergospirometry systems, blood pressure monitors and software programs�

Customer-specific configuration for individual solutions

Treadmills off the peg can be many, at h/p/cosmos you can also get your individually assembled treadmill solution with a large selection of options and accessories� Too little budget for the desired configuration? Changed demands on the treadmill system due to new business areas or new areas of application? No problem, most options and accessories can also be retrofitted at a later date. With h/p/cosmos you are always on the right track, because you cannot make the wrong decision due to the flexible and modular design�

H/P/COSMOS TREADMILL SERIES‌

pluto® med with standard handrails

mercury® med with standard handrails

quasar® med with standard handrails

pulsar® med with standard handrails

saturn® with standard handrails

From standard to oversize

With more than 35 years of experience in the development, manufacturing and service of sports and medical treadmills, h/p/cosmos is globally renown as a leading supplier of safe, reliable and flexible systems. Over the years, the portfolio of treadmills, systems and peripheral solutions has diversified according to market requirements. Each treadmill series has been tailored to the specific needs of a branch. Feedback and suggestions for improvement from professionals constantly drive our development. With a wide range of accessories, retro-fit kits and value-adding solutions, the systems can be adjusted to varying demands at any point during the product life cycle�

The pluto® series forms the entry level and very basis of our portfolio� With a running deck size of 150 cm x 50 cm, a centrally located UserTerminal with touchscreen, speeds up to 22 km/h and an elevation of 25% as well as 1 year limited warranty, the pluto® series is the cost- efficient entry to the h/p/cosmos ecosystem.

The mercury® series shares the technical platform of the pluto® series, but allows a free perspective to the subject on the treadmill due to the UserTerminal position on the right handrail, especially valuable e�g� for therapy with mirrors� In addition the UserTerminal canbe rotated 180°, allowing an improved visibility, access and control for the therapist all around the treadmill� The mercury® series comes with a 5mm thick running belt, an increased maximum user weight of 300 kg and a limited warranty of 2 years�

With a running deck size of 170 cm x 65 cm (quasar®) or 190 cm x 65 cm (pulsar®), the treadmills of the quasar® and pulsar® series provide enough space for special therapeutics (e�g adipositas) as well as athletic and performance applications� Top speeds of

30 km/h or even 45 km/h (pulsar® 3p) established the series as gold standard for performance diagnostics in sports performance and athletic trainings labs! For high performance applications including rolling applications (e�g� rollerski, bike, handbike, wheelchair, ���), oversized treadmills with ultrawide and long running surfaces of 200 x 75 cm (venus®) or up to 300 x 125cm (saturn®) are available� These systems are reliable, safe and extremely powerful and versatile! Special features like wheelchair stabilizers, front rollers and automatic lubrication systems emphazise our strive for performance and safety� With maximum inclinations of (+/-) 27% and up to 80 km/h, the systems are the product of choice when it comes to benchmark the best of the best�

The ultimate spearhead in the h/p/cosmos portfolio is the oversize and high performance treadmill saturn® 450/300 rs or as we call it: “the beast”.This treadmill has specifically been designedto meet the requirements of classic rollski applications as well as skating� With its massive 10 mm thick belt, the treadmill allows the utilisation of spiked ski poles to reproduce utmust real training on the treadmill� With available options like automatic speedcontrol and the adjustable safety arch for up to three persons, the system is the platform of choice in leading Olympic training facilities around the globe!

FLEXIBLE HANDRAIL CONCEPT‌

Some of our best selling handrail configurations:

The renewed h/p/cosmos handrail concept allows quick and flexible adaptions of the treadmill to various demands.

quasar® med

with standard handrails

pulsar® med with optional speed handrails [cos103651] and extra wide footboards

left [cos14764] and right [cos102187]�

quasar® med

with optional long handrails [cos103876]

pulsar® med

with optional speed handrails [cos103651]

Standard and long handrail

The ingeniously simple plug-in concept makes it a child‘s play to change the handrails and adapt them to the required application� As standard we deliver all treadmills of the quasar® series with handrails, which cover about half of the running surface length� By quickly loosening two hex head screws, the short

handrail can be easily removed and replaced by the therapist or trainer with a long handrail (reaching to the end of the running surface), either on one side or on both sides (for extended safety when stepping onto the running deck)�

Adjustable handrails

The quasar treadmills can also be supplied with height and width adjustable handrails� This variant is ideal if you serve a heterogeneous clientele (adjustment range is from 765 ��� 1215 mm in height and 665 ��� 1315 mm in width, serving most subjects)� They offer the different patient types (from children, to small and large persons as well as for obese patients) optimal conditions for therapy and/or training� In combination with the optional arm support, you also enable patients to train more safely and without fear� As an additional feature, the optional arm support offers the possibility of a manual unweighting by the patient relieving partial body weight on these stable pads�

Very short handrail

For special applications, the handrails can be completely removed� Due to safety reasons, a crossbar must then be used, which is mounted on two very short handrails or on speed handrails with additional grips for better jump-on and jump-off during hyperspeed sprint trainings� This variant makes sense, for example, if a video analysis is carried out in the saggital plane or if an ECG stress test is carried out in cardiology (handrail might interfere with cable routing)�

saturn® 300/100 treadmill

with optional long handrails [cos14192-01]

WHY DO USERS CHOOSE OUR SYSTEMS?‌

The right solution

h/p/cosmos has the worldwide biggest portfolio by far of standard treadmill systems with options, supplies and also custom made solutions for fitness,

sports, athletics, biomechanics, medicine, therapy and science� In this catalogue there are just a few examples presented�

For customers and users it means that they have always made the right choice in choosing h/p/cosmos as their supplier even when the requirements of the machinery and system change at a later stage or an additional application is added�

With a significant number of standard treadmill models and an enormous program of options, supplies and configuration possibilities we are sure that we have the best solution for at least 99% of all customer applications� Many of our customers have several h/p/cosmos machines with differing run- ning areas, functions, speeds, handrail designs, safety equipment etc� for which they value the identical user terminal, coscom® interface, software, visualisation & analysis and the reliable service from one source�

Flexible and future-safe

Many of the valuable options and supplies are unique and can also be retrofitted. With the possibility to extend the usage the initial investment and

future usage can be easily planned�

Safety for high performance

The design and ergonomics of the safety arch with chest belt and fall prevention system motivate athletes and trainers and lead to unexpectedly high performance levels�

Running comfort

h/p/cosmos provide first class running comfort through the studded rubber profile of the running belt. The shock absorption properties can be adjusted to customer requirements (also retro-fit) e.g. research projects, studies or special projects.

Transparent data access

h/p/cosmos systems are open for all� Users can access nearly all of the raw data and parameters or even the formulas used for the calculations� An optional “science port” with raw speed data excluding the “smoothing algorithms” is available (also as retro-fit) for many models. Many parameters and measurements can be exported in standard format and used in spreadsheet programs�

Optimal compatibility through open interfaces

The very modern, powerful and extremely safe built coscom® v4 interface protocols and the coscom�dll library together with the coscom® controls are excellent features that make system integration and compatibilities both transparent and quickly implemented� Descriptions, implementation assistance and the coscom�dll are available free of charge from www�coscom�org, are therefore worldwide spread and have become very popular� Today almost all major ECG devices and cardiopulmonary exercise testing systems are compatible with all medical h/p/cosmos run- ning machines through the coscom® protocol� Many other software manufacturers for motion analysis, biomechanics applications, lac- tate and performance diagnostics, fitness diagnostics, entertainment and other applications also make use of the coscom® interface�

Automatic control

On-line self-diagnostics with error code displays of disturbances to heart rate monitoring, speed indicator, elevation angle, motor man- agement, power supply stability and a number of other functions provide a high degree of reliability and support in monitoring, mainte- nance or repair� According to the customer‘s wishes remote access, remote diagnostics, remote maintenance and / or training is possible�

First class support

h/p/cosmos offers customers superior support in the planning stage (e�g� when installed in a pit) and later during the installation, training and appli- cation use� Talk about your application and possible results expert to expert�

WHY OUR SYSTEMS ARE THE RIGHT CHOICE

The right solutions for applications in training, testing, research and rehabilitation

h/p/cosmos has the worldwide biggest portfolio by far of standard treadmill and ergometer systems with options, supplies and also custom-made solutions for fitness, sports, athletics, biomechanics, medicine, therapy and science� Full scale of various treadmill running deck sizes from standard 150/50 cm up to oversize 450/300 cm� Speed from standard 0 … 22 km/h up to high speed 80 km/h for cycling on treadmills� Elevation from 0 … 25% up to -35 … +35% for special applications� From normal running deck to instrumented versions with 3 component force (Fz,Fx,Fy), torque (Mz,Mx,My) & pressure distribution for biomechanics applications�

Highest performance for excellent accuracy and dynamics in acceleration and deceleration Depending on the size h/p/cosmos has extremely powerful, maintenance free and high-capacity drive motors of 2�2, 3�7, 11�0 or even 30�0 kW� This is necessary for propelling athletes in sprint applicationsor performance diagnostics, for speeding up very thick, heavy and extremely durable running belts and also for perturbation applications with programmable extreme accelerations� The drive motor of the saturn® model with 11 kW for example and the heavy rollers provide exceptional dynamics, precision and smoothness� The deviation of the speed is on average 0�148 % (average deviation of 0�044 km/h, measured both with no load and under load with runners of 78 and 94 kg)�

How much is 1%? How important is 1%? How important is data validity?

Often fractions of seconds decide between winning and losing� The scores of the Olympic Games and other competitions show this fact clearly� Accurate time measurement, strong drive systems and high accuracies for treadmills and other measuring instruments are prerequisites and an integral part of a successful training control - no matter if you are a competitive or a recreational athlete. For sport-specific training methods and athletic preparation tests (e�g� shuttle run, T-test, sprints, performance diagnostics, etc�) measurements arevery important also to see the impact of changing training plans, fitness and performance levels as well as change in motion and running styles� Comparing with other equipment: Same size and speed does not mean same performance! Only precise and valid data are worth it to integrate into the training routine and training planning�

Flexible handrail and design concept with options, accessories and upgrade options

Different applications require different designs and safety options� A safety arch with harness and chest belt system including quick stop and fall prevention system gives necessary confidence to athletes, trainers, exercise physiologists and also to patients, therapists and doctors to improve performance during exercise and tests�

With most h/p/cosmos treadmill models the operator is able to change handrail designs depending on applications or upgrade to different versions and features� Also adjustable handrails (width and height) or arm support for gait training are available� The patented robowalk® expander, which can be even retrofitted

/ upgraded at a later stage, provides necessary concentric, eccentric and lateral forces for stimulation, perturbation, support or walking and running style correction� Extra wide footboards and specially designed short sprint handrails allow ergonomic and safe operation during jump-on and jump off in sprint and hyper-speed trainings and tests� For 3D motion capture systems and video analysis detachable handrails are important�

WHY OUR SYSTEMS ARE THE RIGHT CHOICE

The airwalk® ap unweighting system

The airwalk® ap unweighting system developed and manufactured by h/p/cosmos is not only for rehabilitation at low speed with 360° rotations but also for balance, perturbation and overspeed or co-ordination training� Wheelchair ramps or wheelchair stabilizers allow safe and ergonomic mounting, dismounting or even operation with sports wheelchairs on oversize treadmills for training and/or performance diagnostics� Various unweighting vests, harnesses, shorts or chest belts in different sizes and for different applications are available�

Different running belts for different applications

Running belts for running may have a structured surface while running belts for cycling must have low rolling resistance� For use with ski-poles again different running belts with very thick structure of up to 10 mm are recommended to have non-slip characteristics even when they are getting wet and even during uphill skating/climbing and double-pole push tests to utilize maximum performance also with arms and upper body� It is all about grip! h/p/cosmos has the suitable belt for your specific application.

Connectivity, interface, compatibility and integration with other systems

NFC

Connectivity of treadmills and ergometers with host ECG, VO2max, CPET, motion capture systems, EMG, IMUs, ergometry and fitness software and other systems are crucial for success, data validity and cybersecurity� h/p/cosmos provides excellent system integration with most reputable manufacturers via coscom® v4 interface through RS232, LAN / RJ45, USB, HDMI, optionally Bluetooth®, NFC/RFID, WiFi, FTMS for great connectivity with ECG stress test and VO2 max� CPET Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing equipment and fitness testing equipment. Even coscom_v4.dll is free for download: www.coscom.org

Software features, multi-tasking, cognitive skills, perturbation, Stroop-Test

The new user terminal software features optional Stroop Test, dual tasking, cognitive skills, country flags, capitals, “word salad” and mathematic tasks in various levels and has included test profiles / protocols such as Bruce, modified Bruce, Graded Test, Naughton, Cooper, Balke, Super Balke, Ellestad A, Ellestad B, Gardner, UKK 2 km WalkTest, Conconi, Ramp, Fitkids, Chester Treadmill Walk, VO2/10k, VO2/11k, VO2/12k, VO2/14k, various interval tests incl� progressive interval, various pyramid tests, Hochfelln mountain protocol, etc�

Durability, Reliability, Economic Lifetime, Warranty, ROI Return of Investment

§

h/p/cosmos products convince with their lifetime and are built to last� Most other devices have an economic lifetime of 5 to 7 years based on the manufacturer’s manuals� h/p/cosmos treadmills have an economic lifetime of 10 years plus another 10 years (20 years in total) after some preventive component replacements after 10 years of age� Many h/p/cosmos treadmills are even in use for 30 years� Furthermore, h/p/cosmos offers 20 years of warranty for the main drive motor and frame for almost all treadmill models� h/p/cosmos treadmills are outstanding in reliability, durability and return of investment! Almost all spare parts are available for decades�

Regulatory compliance for the safety and security of users and buyers.

Already in the year 1990 the first h/p/cosmos treadmill has been tested in the laboratory of the TÜV SÜD Product Service in Munich. h/p/cosmos has been certified to ISO 9001 since 1998 followed by the EN ISO 13485 certification that represents the requirements for a comprehensive quality management system for medical devices. In Nov. 2022 h/p/cosmos got the MDR certification (EU) 2017/745 awarded.

SERVICE, LIFETIME, SPARE PARTS‌

h/p/cosmos systems at their best:

Basic to advanced needs - always adaptable

As a default, all h/p/cosmos treadmills come with a standard handrail, covering approximately 1/3 of the running surface� The handrail as well as various other options such as safety systems (safety arch or airwalk® ap unweighting system with emergency stop) can be retrofitted to the existing system. The system can be expanded as required, even if the initial system is “only” a treadmill�

Always reliable and optionally medically certified

The h/p/cosmos treadmills have been manufactured and continuously developed since 1988� This means that almost 4 decades of know-how have gone into the current series of treadmills� Whether the challenge is 20+ years of therapeutic use or a 24-hour non-stop world record, our treadmills remain reliable with regular maintenance. All models are available as medically certified version for most countries, according to MDR and certified by TÜV SÜD Germany.

Service

The h/p/cosmos service centre is one of the core departments at the h/p/cosmos headquarters in Traunstein� The specially trained experts guarantee fast response times, spare parts availability and shipping as well as the latest knowledge base - everything from one single source� With every h/p/cosmos treadmill you made a choice for long lasting (medical) equipment� To keep it that way, a regular maintenance and service check are recommended� This includes electric measurements and mechanic checks as well as maintenance works like filling up the special oil between the belt and the deck. Further information is always available in the operating instructions�

Annual service routines are recommended - ask our international service partners in your territory for a service subscription at a favourable price� Service technicians, certified via special training and subsequent tests at h/p/cosmos are available worldwide�

Retrofitting

If the need for a different request for your therapy emerges, it can easily be met with our retrofitting possibilities as most treadmills can be retrofitted to a certain point. Frequently sold retrofitting solutions include e.g. our safety arch, an airwalk® ap unweighting system or a different set of handrails�

Lifetime of h/p/cosmos treadmills

The lifetime of our medical treadmills is 10 years� Based on regular maintenance and service, this lifetime can easily be met� To further extend the longevity of your treadmill, you can extend it up to a total of 20 years with our „Extension of life time“ upgrade package� If ordered, a service technician will need to exchange some components of the treadmill to assure compliance and safety for a total lifetime span of 20 years�

Spare parts and availability

All spare parts for all models are available for a minimum period of ten years after your purchase� From the smallest screw to oversized treadmill belts and of course electrotechnical components� Spare parts, consumables and supplies like lubrication oil or extra unweighting vests can be purchased in the online shop�

All our spare parts available in the onlineshop here

H/P/COSMOS CONNECTIVITY‌

Connectivity - coscom® v4 interface communication protocol

The coscom® interface protocol has its origin in the year 1992 and has been developed by h/p/cosmos for safe, reliable and advanced communication, control and links between different h/p/cosmos ergometers like running machines, treadmills, bicycle ergometers, ladder ergometers, as well as control and monitoring equipment like

PC EMG ECG

ergometry

cardiopulmonary stress test systems biomechanics and motion analysis systems

fitness and sports medicine as well as analyzing software, etc

Extended connectivity

Especially in sports medicine, biomechanics and research there are often many different systems connected to a treadmill: ECG, spirometry, blood pressure monitor, EMG and also remote terminals to control the treadmill (e�g� in climate chambers)� To cope with this demand, all h/p/cosmos treadmills rely on the coscom® protocol�

With the current UserTerminal Touch(Pro), Bluetooth® connections allow a direct communication with common heart rate sensors and smart devices� Implemented protocols (e�g� FTMS that allows a unilateral transfer of treadmill parameters such as speed, inclination, cadence etc�) grant connection to virtual realities (e�g� VAST�Rehab, Kinomap or ZWIFT) and training applications, pushing motivation for athletes as well as for patients�

OPTIONS‌

With optimal movement to success

A treadmill is particularly suitable for bio-mechanical analysis� Which wheelchair drive ring gives the best acceleration? At what cadence does the athlete have the lowest energy consumption? How can the movements be optimised? The design of the h/p/cosmos saturn® allows good visual access from all 4 sides� You can temporarily remove the handrail tube and handrail crossbar at the front for a completely unrestricted view during movement analysis�

The future acknowledged – possibilities for future retrofitting

h/p/cosmos treadmill systems are often in use for many years – for a large number of customers that‘s already over 20 years� Desires, needs and goals may change and develop over time� The h/p/cosmos saturn® offers you a wide variety of options and expansion possibilities� For example many systems are multi-use for movement analysis or coordination and technique training with unweighting which of course can also be retrofitted. Also for rehabilitation, functional training or speed training h/p/cosmos offers you the ideal solution� Thanks to the integrated PC interfaces and the open coscom® protocol standard there is a tremendous range of compatible software solutions available�

OPTIONS

h/p/cosmos treadmill with safety arch [cos10079-01va02] and chest belt [cos14903-04-M]

powerful, reliable and accurate drive systems enable precise measurements as well as high performance applications

pushing athletes to and beyond their limits is only possible as long as they feel safe and rely on the safety systems and material

Additional options for your individual treadmill solution

The numerous additional options allow you to adapt h/p/cosmos treadmills exactly to

your needs and your field of application. Some of our most successful options:

Safety arch fall prevention

In the event of a fall, the patient or athlete is caught with a safety harness and the treadmill is automatically stopped� The h/p/cosmos safety arch with chest belt prevents falling in case of tripping and by loss of coordination in the exhaustion phase� The fall- stop stops the treadmill immediately and automatically by use of a quick-stop system� With this feeling of safety it is possible to train right up to the limit which is important for precise diagnostics�

Performance, high-speeds & -acceleration with 3-phase power supply systems Although performance diagnostics of marathon runners or triathletes only place moderate demands on a treadmill system due to the very economical running style, the diagnosis of athletes from many other sports requires clearly increased performance� Also when sprint and speed tests are conducted with large and heavy athletes, the treadmill system must provide, in these short-term peak loads, accurate repeatable results� Single phase power supplies with only 230 volts are often overwhelmed� To deal with these requirements, we offer 3 phase power supplies for many of our treadmills�

The h/p/cosmos pulsar® 3p features above all a 3-phase power supply with 3 x 400 volts AC in addition to the larger running surface of 190 x 65 cm and the built-in reverse belt rotation for downhill training� Diagnostics for heavier athletes and many special applications are therefore possible up to 40 km/h (standard, optional 45 km/h)� The high power capacities of 3-phase power drive systems allow extreme accelerations and to reach the maximum speed of 40 (or optional 45) km/h within 3 seconds when connected to 3 phase power supply! Sufficient power for sprint and acceleration trainings!

Built-in reverse belt rotation

As a standard on the pulsar series, the running direction of the belt can be reverted� With the incline set at the same time, downhill running can be simulated� The option is available for all h/p/cosmos treadmills with incline option�

Additional keyboard

The additional keyboard allows trainers or therapists to perfectly control the treadmill from the ideal external spot around the treadmill�

OPTIONS

comprehensive pressure plot visualisation

adaptive visual cueing [cos101291-01] with projected steps on the treadmill belt

gait and coordination training on a treadmill using virtual feedback [cos101062] and dual-tasking

zebris® pressure distribution

The quasar® and pulsar® series treadmills can be equipped or retrofitted with an

integrated pressure distribution platform from the German manufacturer zebris®�

This upgrade allows versatile applications for rehabilitation, training and analysis! Underneath the belt, a pressure sensor matrix is installed that contains several thousand calibrated, capacitive pressure sensors�

The belt movement is compensated, so stable gait and roll-off parameters can be analysed and displayed in a comprehensive software interface as well as in reports - a well proven and established tool amongst therapists�

Gait training and adaptive visual cueing

The initial gait analysis is carried out without any measuring preparations to be done on the patient� The measuring process can be observed on the screen in real-time� The report is automatically generated� In order to prepare the gait training using adaptive visual cueing, the parameters from the gait analysis (step length & width and foot rotation) are automatically transferred and can be individually adjusted according to training objectives� The values remain constant or gradually approach the target settings during the course of the training� During training the steps are projected onto the treadmill belt in the shape of the actual footprints, or alternatively as rectangles� Throughout the gait training the patient is instructed to position his or her feet as accurately as possible within the projected area� The gait training including visual stimulation/cueing is also possible when using an unweighting system and thus also allows for patients who are suffering from severe functional limitations to start therapy even at an early stage� The report documents the adherence to the target settings�On that basis, the target parameters can be adjusted to the patient’s individual capability� For an optimal training control, two gait analyses are compared, e�g� before and after a training period�

Gait and coordination training using virtual feedback

Physical and cognitive abilities are simultaneously demanded during dual-task-training in the virtual walking environment� The patient solves simple perceptual and memory tasks as well as arithmetic problems while walking and observing his or her footprints� Thus, reaction time and attentiveness are improved while simultaneously supporting automated walking� The various modules allow the training to be individually adapted to each patient�

OPTIONS

h/p/cosmos treadmills with UserTerminal TouchPro can be connected directly to virtual reality and training applications� The optimised tablet holder (cos102488_vesa) keeps the tablet in view.

h/p/cosmos speedcontrol [cos101000_speed_control] uses an optometric system to enable automatic speed and incline adjustment depending on the position of the subject on the running belt�

Versatile connection options

To serve the variety of peripheral devices in the best possible and secure way, h/p/cosmos devices communicate via the coscom® v4 interface protocol The latest UserTerminal Touch(Pro) additionally allows the connection of heart rate sensors and smart devices via Bluetooth� Various protocols (e�g� FTMS) facilitate the connection to virtual reality and training applications, motivating athletes and patients�

Speedcontrol

The speed of the running belt while running at higher speeds can be tiring and even distracting� The h/p/cosmos speed control system has been developed to automatically adjust the speed and incline according to the user‘s preferences� A optometric system tracks the exact position of the athlete on the treadmill and adjusts speed and/or inclination according to (customizable) presets�

Safety harness fall stop protection

In the event of a fall, the patient is safely caught in a chest harness and the treadmill is automatically stopped thanks to the „quick-stop“ system� This feature ensures the safety of athletes and staff alike�

The h/p/cosmos safety arch with chest harness prevents a fall caused by tripping if coordination deteriorates during the exhaustion phase� This feature is essential for precise diagnostics�

Training and analysis software para control

The para control software allows the full control of the treadmill from a connected computer with a convenient interface� The software also enables users to pre- programme or edit tests and protocols on a computer prior to the training sessions� Profiles and tests can easily be set or modified even without the physical presence of a treadmill and transferred via USB stick�

selection buttons for speed Modified Borg Scale, Borg Scale, Pain Scale Graphical profile editor

PERTURBATION - INDIVIDUAL APPLICATIONS‌

Fast perturbation events

Perturbation profiles - switching between selfmade and premade profiles

Quick Generator for a quick and reliable adjustment of perturbation parameters

Research

Because of the majority of fall causes, research has focused on sudden accelerations, decelerations or stops of the treadmill (Kurz et al�, 2016; Liu, Bhatt & Pai, 2016; McCrum et al�, 2017; Pigman et al�, 2019)� While slips and trips are the main cause in real life, interferences in other planes can also happen� Science and industry have created various technical equipment, nevertheless they are cost-intensive and realism and relevance are often questionable�

h/p/cosmos perturbation module

The h/p/cosmos perturbation module can provide extremely sudden changes of the speed� This can be as sudden and unexpected, that it is mandatory to use a fall prevention system, such as the h/p/cosmos safety arch with harness or the unweighting system h/p/cosmos airwalk® ap� Due to the powerful motor, the acceleration can be as fast as 17�36 m/sec² (for comparison: the sportscar Bugatti Veyron needs 2�6sec from 0 … 100 km/h, that equals 15�2 m/sec²)� But most of the perturbation events within a training session will be on a lower level and allow a customized training to a wide spectrum of patients� In due course of the training progress, the intensity can be adjusted with a few clicks�

Random factor

As in the real world the disturbances happen unexpectedly, the h/p/cosmos perturbation “quick generator” module includes a “random factor”� Subjects will not predict the exact time or kind of the next event�

Individualization and progression matters

Single perturbation events or complex training sessions can be configured individually, within the profile editor. The fastest way to set up a gait stability training session, is to use the “quick generator”� Sliding bars for the total training duration, the frequency and intensity (speed change and length in milliseconds) can be defined easily. If the subjects tolerate the training well, the overall intensity can be increased in a controlled manner�

EVIDENCE DRIVEN DEVELOPMENT

Dual Tasking - name the country flag

Dual Tasking - Stroop Test

Quick Generator for quick and reliable adjustment of perturbation parameters

Focus matters

As long as the subjects focus on their perturbed walking task, they will probably learn to handle it. Like in reality, a rather simple task can get difficult if subjects perform a second task (e�g� typing a message on the mobile phone when walking)� To create a more difficult and realistic training, the h/p/cosmos perturbation module allows to add dual tasking exercises, to redirect the focus to another task, away from walking� Cognitive tests, such as the Stroop test, simple - medium - hard mathematics, name the country flag, guess the countries capital, logical number sequences and other brain teasers will distract the subject from walking while stimulating the play instinct�

Literature:

Kurz, I�, Gimmon, Y�, Shapiro, A�, Debi, R�, Snir, Y�, & Melzer, I� (2016) ‘Unexpected perturbations training improves balance control and voluntary stepping times in older adults - a double blind randomized control trial’, BMC Geriatrics, 16(1), p� 58� Available at: https://doi�org/10�1186/s12877-016-0223-4�

Liu, X�, Bhatt, T�, Pai, Y�-C� (Clive) (2016) ‘Intensity and generalization of treadmillslip training: High or low, progressive increase or decrease?’, Journal of Biomechanics, 49(2), pp� 135–140�

Available at: https://doi�org/10�1016/j�jbiomech�2015�06�004�

McCrum, C�, Gerards, M� H�, Karamanidis, K�, Zijlstra, W�, & Meijer, K�(2017) ‘A systematic review of gait perturbation paradigms for improving reactive stepping responses and falls risk among healthy older adults’, European Review of Aging and Physical Activity, 14(1), p� 3�

Available at: https://doi�org/10�1186/s11556-017-0173-7�

Pigman, J�, Reisman, D� S�, Pohlig, R� T�, Wright, T� R�, Crenshaw, J�R� (2019) ‘The development and feasibility of treadmill-induced fall recovery training applied to individuals with chronic stroke’, BMC Neurology, 19(1), p� 102�

Available at: https://doi�org/10�1186/s12883-019-1320-8�

Random perturbation with a geriatric patient to improve his reactive stability

USERTERMINAL TOUCH (PRO) IN PRACTICE‌

The UserTerminal Touch (Pro) in practice.

The central part of every treadmill is the UserTerminal� Apart from h/p/cosmos lt devices, that come without UserTerminals, most h/p/cosmos treadmills of the current product cycle already rely on the UserTerminal Touch or the even more powerful UserTerminal Touch Pro� Focussing on a user-friendly, safe and stable interface, the 10�1“ UserTerminal Touch has been a milestone in the history of h/p/cosmos!

The combination of a 10�1” TouchScreen and a hardware keyboard allow an anytime secure handling of the treadmill - especially in situations of urgency�

The ergonomic position and setup of the UserTerminal Touch (Pro) enables therapists and trainers to customize

the training or even profile with little time expenditure.

Gait stability training with optional perturbation module and safety arch fall prevention system with an elderly patient with Parkinson‘s disease�

USERTERMINAL TOUCH (PRO)

The UserTerminal Touch (Pro) is the powerful heart of the latest h/p/cosmos treadmill.

With the UserTerminal Touch and Touch Pro, innovative features like perturbation and dual tasking could be released and can be intuitively controlled with very short training� The 10,1“ Touch Screen provides a good overview without blocking angles of view for therapists while the additional hardware keyboard guarantees perfect handling also with medical gloves or under sweaty conditions�

Start screen with intuitive quick select buttons� Selection of heart rate transmitters (5 kHz or Bluetooth®)�

Clear and safe instructions in all areas of use� Borg, modified Borg and Pain Scale allow detailed “in practice”

tracking of athletes or patients subjective constitution�

Personalization of reports (�pdf/�csv) enable traceability�

Rating of perceived Exertion (RPE) is directly protocoled in the workout report and report chart�

Multi-purpose display allows a wide range of additional information and tests, e�g� programmable speed shortcuts, or optional dual tasking and cognitive tasks� The display for optional dual tasking screens or cognitive tasks can be extended to the full screen while keeping all important training parameters in scope�

VOICE OF CUSTOMER‌

Ultra runner Florian Neuschwander - Run with the Flow, Germany

I have been using the h/p/cosmos quasar for over 3 years now� I also ran the 50km treadmill world record on a quasar in 2020 at the start of the COVID pandemic� A year later, after my 50km world record had been broken three times, I set a new 100km world record on a h/p/cosmos quasar! And about six months later I had this treadmill in my basement and have been training very hard on it ever since�

It’s a great tool for me, especially in the winter with ice and snow or when the weather outside is bad� I’m very happy with it! I use it mainly for intervals and fast training sessions, but also

for easy endurance runs� I can also compare my performance on the treadmill 1:1 with running outdoors, i�e� everything I train on the treadmill can be directly transferred to good conditions outdoors - and vice versa� It’s a great training tool for me to improve and measure my performance� I also use the treadmill for a lot of my training and race preparation, especially for high speed intervals� The quasar is my number one training tool� In addition to the treadmill, I also usean h/p/cosmos altitude generator to further improve my performance� The system is positioned between my treadmill and my bike, so I can use it flexibly, depending on what I’m doing.

Florian Neuschwander World record & ultra runner Owner of „Run with the Flow“

Training session in virutal reality with FTMS Advanced connectivity

VOICE OF CUSTOMER

Corox by Hans Friedl - Institute for Rehabilitation, 83533 Edling, Germany

Corox by Hans Friedl was founded in 1996 and has always followed the guiding principle

„Feel your senses“. Our highly qualified and committed team of physiotherapists, sports scientists and office staff are dedicated to the well-being of our patients. Treatment methods that are precisely tailored to the needs of the individual and based on the latest scientific findings are the hallmark of our therapeutic activities.

With over 1,600 square metres of treatment area and more than 5,000 square metres of outdoor space, we have all the facilities we need� Especially the rehabilitation of athletes is our strength�

Of course, we want to combine our expertise with the best technical possibilities� This is the reason why we have been relying on h/p/cosmos products for many years� For diagnostics in our movement laboratory we have chosen the h/p/cosmos treadmill with integrated zebris pressure distribution� The treadmill is a very valuable component of our testing for automated multi parametric gait analyses and optimises our therapy results in the long term through the insights it provides�

In our physiotherapy area, we offer active and passive therapy measures� Our therapists always do their best to achieve a treatment that is optimally tailored to the patient�

With our pluto® and mercury® medical treadmills in combination with zebris and the Witty SEM system by Microgate, we enable patients in gait and physiotherapy to train and improve their reactivity, agility and motor-cognitive skills�

We can start at a very slow treadmill speed and therefore have the time to analyse gait patterns and are able to even show the patients own walking pattern and therefore can adjust it in small steps�

Under laboratory conditions in our Corox Athletics Center with running track, jump and speed measurements, mobility tests and maximum strength measurements, we get to the bottom of your movements�

In the field of sports, we try to compensate for disturbed physical functions, regenerate, prevent secondary damage and promote health-oriented behaviour by means of various movement therapy measures�

Hans Friedl

Founder & Owner

COROX by Hans Friedl - Therapy Centre

MEASURE, ANALYSE, IMPROVE‌

Safe on the treadmill – even when you fall? Motivated to train to the limit – but how?

Perfect control and documentation – with just one person?

Without worries and with motivation to the limit

A formula 1 driver can only go to his limits when he knows that his car and the track are as safe as it can be� Without a safety cockpit, a special seat belt and helmet, he would hardly get the same performance or be able to push himself to his limits� It is similar in performance diagnostics: an athlete who feels insecure and afraid of falling will not find it so easy to go to his limits� To get the complete picture from both the diagnosis and training, the maximum physical exertion is often a prerequisite for an accurate test result, respectively for a predictable increase in performance�

The h/p/cosmos safety arch with chest belt prevents falling in case of tripping and by loss of coordination in the exhaustion phase� The fall-stop stops the treadmill immediately and automatically by use of a quick-stop system� With this feeling of safety it is possible to train right up to the limit which is important for precise diagnostics�

Because performance counts

Although diagnostic performance of marathon runners or triathletes only place moderate demands on a treadmill system due to the very economical running style the diagnosis of athletes from many other sports requires clearly increased performance� Also when sprint and speed tests are conducted with large and heavy athletes the treadmill system must provide, in these short-term peak loads, accurate repeatable results� Single phase power supplies with only 230 volts are often overwhelmed�

SYSTEM SOLUTIONS FOR PERFORMANCE DIAGNOSTICS

Basic performance diagnostics

The h/p/cosmos quasar® med with a speed of up to 25 km/h (15�53 mph optional 30 km/h), 28 % elevation (15�64° gradient) and a running deck of 170 x 65 cm (66�93 x 25�59“)cov- ers many requirements of the classical performance diagnostic with step and elevation pro- tocols. As an alternative, if purely for fitness or for patient diagnosis, there is the smaller entry-level h/p/cosmos mercury® med with a running deck of 150 x 50 cm (59�05 x 19�68“) available� A single phase voltage power supply 230 V / 16 A is needed by both models� The natural performance limitations apply for single phase voltage power supply and therefore these models are not recommended for high performance applications�

normal PVC running belt

special studded rubber running belt profile 5 mm

Professional performance diagnostics

The h/p/cosmos pulsar® 3p features above all a 3-phase power connection with 3 x 400 volts AC in addition to the larger running surface of 190 x 65 cm (74�8 x 25�59“) and the built-in reverse belt rotation for downhill training� Diagnostics for heavier athletes and many special applications are therefore possible� As part of sprint and speed tests speeds of up to 40 km/h (standard, optional 45 km/h ~ 28 mph ) are possible� Here it is all about the speed stability and not just the speed of the belt�

Scientific performance diagnostics

The h/p/cosmos venus® 200/75 offers a running surface of 200 x 75 cm (78�80 x 29�53“) and elevation angles of -35 ��� +35% (-19 ��� +19°) and speeds up to 40 km/has stand- ard (optional 60 km/h) even more power, precision and capabilities� The drive mo- tor with 11 kW and the heavy rollers provide exceptional dynamics, precision and smoothness� The accuracy of the speed is on average 0�148% (average deviation of 0�0441 km/h, measured both with no load and under load with runners of 78 and 94 kg). It is especially suitable for scientific studies and applications in athletic training and research� Alternatively there are even bigger treadmills, the h/p/cosmos saturn®, with running surface sizes of 250/75 cm up to 450/300 cm and custom models for specific applications.

SYSTEM SOLUTIONS FOR PERFORMANCE DIAGNOSTICS

Best possible compatibility with up to 4 communication ports

Especially in sports medicine, biomechanics, research and in professional sports there are often many different systems and devices that are con- nected to the treadmill: ECG, spirometry, blood pressure monitor, EMG and possibly other software solutions for motion analysis and biofeedback� The h/p/cosmos software solutions can serve the user as important tools to assist controlling, recording and documentation, although they are not medical software products according to EN 62304 and do not provide clinical data or treatment recommendations�

For that reason the h/p/cosmos treadmills of the venus® and saturn® series provide for up to 4 optional PC-interfaces with different transmission speeds (e�g� 9600 or 115,200 bps) for high demands�

We achieve the best possible compatibility with the proven and reliable coscom® interface protocol, which is now supported by almost all major ergometry systems, ECG‘s, ergospirometry equipment and numerous software solutions� A „science-port“ is also optionally available to provide the raw data from the speed sensor as a digital signal without averaging („smoothing algorithm“)� These signal taps are even possible for other parameters opening the path for other scientific applications both now and in the future.

Standards aren‘t always applicable – many need more

Soccer, rugby, American football, basketball, handball, tennis, boxing, decathlon, biathlon, marathon, hurdles, sprinting, triathlon, cross country skiing - are sports where specific system solutions are mostly required. Team sports athletes are often large, heavy, and some have very specific requirements. Many train in intervals with high velocities and accelerations - and corresponding step length.

Standard 230 volt power supplies and standard treadmills (smaller 1-phase 230 V h/p/cosmos devices) do not have sufficient power under heavy loads and there may be major speed drops during the athletes landing phase� Often special running belts are required on which the tips from metal poles and running spikes are „tolerated“�

h/p/cosmos running surfaces are available in various lengths, widths and combinations� Both for the acceleration of the treadmill speed and de- celeration all h/p/cosmos treadmill ergometers are equipped with several intensity levels� The individually selectable acceleration and deceleration levels range from extremely slow to extremely fast� In 3 ��� 131 seconds from 0 to maximum speed� Depending on the speed and combination, acceleration values from 0�021 to 7�407 m/s² (as a digital value directly programmable) or custom designs are possible�

This allows the programming of professional true life tests and sport specific training to simulate specific situations. On the other hand a normal fitness treadmill only lets you run fitness applications.

Safety – whilst taking blood samples and measuring blood pressure

In many cases taking a blood sample from the ear or blood pres- sure measurement on the upper arm are both part of a performance test� This requires the treadmill to come to a fast stop so the blood can be sampled quickly, easily and safely�

Also here different acceleration levels and programmable pause times are valuable features allowing optimum concentration to blood sam- pling or blood pressure measurement� The h/p/cosmos pulsar® 3p mod- el provides acceleration and deceleration from 0�085 m/sec² (very slow) to 4�167 m/sec² (very fast; for optional 45 km/h model)� For patients and insecure users the speed can be changed very slowly� For professionals and athletes it can be set to 3 sec- onds from 0 to 45 km/h if required� h/p/cosmos systems have both a visual and audible countdown so that both the subject and MTA (medical technical assistant) are warned in time for the next acceleration or change� Additionally there is an optional wide footboard with a non-slip surface for optimum stability and control for both subjects and supervising personnel�

If no compromise with your running shoe ... why then compromise on the running surface and the machine?

Athletes are very demanding in the selection of their running shoes� You should also be so in the choice of running belt and the running machine� Depending on requirements and the application h/p/cosmos offers not only smooth but grooved or notched profiles. Our running belts are also part of the device’s warranty and are often seen running after 8 to 15 years� h/p/cosmos treadmill systems are often in use for very long periods, for many of our customers that‘s already 20 years� Requirements, needs and goals may change and expand over time�

The h/p/cosmos system for performance analysis provides a variety of expansion options: for example almost all systems can be extended for motion analysis or functional coor- dination and running technique training with unweighting and/or used with the robowalk® expander system�

h/p/cosmos also offers the corresponding solutions for rehabilitation, functional training or speed training and agility / flexibility training. And thanks to the built in PC interface and the open coscom® v4 protocol they can be used with the widest variety of compatible software solutions�

FASTER THROUGH SPECIFIC TRAINING IN A SPEEDLAB®

Speed training on a treadmill?

Improved knee lift and better tensile behaviour?

Safer sprints and over-speed training on a treadmill – but how?

Performance for more speed

In nearly all performance sports speed, agility and elasticity have become more important in recent years. The faster athletes have a definite advantage� A treadmill system can make a crucial improvement to speed training – subject to certain essential requirements and the application of the latest methodology�

For sports such as American football, rugby, soccer or handball speeds of up to 40 km/h and more are necessary� These speeds need to be reached on a treadmill with athletes who sometimes weigh more than 100 kg (220 lbs)� For that a treadmill needs power apart from anything else� Comparable with industrial machinery or electric ovens and many other types of equipment the standard 230 Volt / 16 Amp power supply doesn’t provide enough power and a 3 phase supply with 3 x 400 Volt is necessary� This avoids unwanted speed reduction or even automatic shut downs due to overload�

Speeds of 40 km/h (optionally 45 km/h / ~ 28 mph) and programmable acceleration levels together with many other functions and design de- tails make the h/p/cosmos pulsar® 3p with its 3 phase power supply unique, particularly for speed training� The drive system allows even heavy subjects to reach speeds of over 40 km/h within a few seconds and thus creates the ideal conditions for effective speed training�

But this has to be approached carefully� Firstly the 100% performance limit needs to be established so that the training stimulus can be set to between 101 and 105%� Additionally unweighting through a body weight support and vest system or holding on to the handrails may be used�

Overloading can cause negative training results or even injury and must be avoided at all costs� Know-how of the correct systematic and meticulous documentation is essential. h/p/cosmos offers various expandable configurations of a SpeedLab®� We support you not just in the selection of the hardware but also in the methodology, analysis and documentation with the support from experts from the fields of speed training, flexibility training and functional training.

Only safe training can be effective!

A formular 1 driver can only drive on the limit when he knows that both his car and the track are as safe as possible� Without the safety cockpit and helmet it is unlikely that he would reach the same level of performance� It‘s similar for speed training� A subject who feels insecure and is worried that he may fall will not train to the limit and certainly won‘t train over the threshold� It would also be irresponsible for the trainers and diagnosticians to expose an athlete to the dangers of a fall at high speeds since under maximum demand on the 100% performance limit lack of coordination or even stumbling may occur�

Therefore h/p/cosmos offers a complete package of safety measures for speed training� The safety arch with chest belt and har- ness not only prevents from falling in case of stumbling or fatigue, but at the same also brings the running belt automatically to a complete stop through the quick-stop system� The optional solid steel foot board on the left hand side has been widened for speed training and has both an anti-slip surface and clear hazard markings� This allows the subject to jump on and off from the treadmill safely, if necessary� In addition the left hand handrail has been shortened (option at extra charge) to prevent impact injuries to the hip and a hand grip has been added “just where you need it”. Often the treadmill will be jumped on to first when it is running at 36 km/h then accelerated within a few seconds to 40 km/h or more� The right ergonomic design and methodology is necessary to achieve the best results� This way, the athletes can train safely up to their individual limits� The shortened handrail also serves for unrestricted visual access during motion capturing and therefore makes up for a very ergonomic solution in this field of application.

Over-frequency training for more speed

Particularly during the introduction to higher speeds over-frequency training with unweighting is a good, new and high intensity training stimulus�

For effective over-frequency training h/p/cosmos offers a range of possibilities� The special crossbar developed for speed training is the quickest and easiest form of unweighting and allows full concentration on the footwork for example during knee-lift exercise� In case that arms also need to be used during over-frequency training the h/p/cosmos airwalk® ap offers the ideal solution with its single point dynamic suspension giving total freedom of movement, even for side stepping, 360s and backwards running�

OVERSIZE APPLICATIONS‌

Performance diagnostics of wheelchair athletes on a treadmill? Safety for cyclists on a treadmill - even when falling?

Perfect documentation – but how?

The correct choice

The choice of the right treadmill ergometer for bicycles, wheelchairs, hand- bikes and ski rollers is a very demanding one� Not only performance diag- nostics but also sport-specific training needs to be conducted safely. With a view to the capital costs and the often limited space in a sports laboratory a multifunctional treadmill that can also be used by runners should be selected�

Based on the h/p/cosmos saturn® there are several hundred treadmill solutions worldwide for running, cycling, wheelchair applications, hand-biking and skiing in use� The customers for such systems are many well-known universities, olympic training centres, biomechanics and performance diagnostic institutes, training centres, football clubs, clinics as well as sports, rehabilitation and research centres� Based on this experience most of these treadmill solutions are medically approved and are tailored to their specific requirements.

Cycling

Whoever has had the privilege to train on a treadmill designed for cycling will know the vast difference to a normal ergometer and will not want to miss the possibility for training and testing�

Cyclists achieve some of the highest speeds of all sports, 80 km/h (~ 50 mph) and more in the top class� A treadmill that is to be used in this environment needs to offer enough space and have extremely fast acceleration – also al- lowing quick riding out-of saddle� It is crucial that the running belt has a very low rolling resistance for the wheels� The h/p/cosmos saturn® 300/100r witha special speed of 80 km/h allows both physiological performance and biome- chanical analysis – under optimal and repeatable conditions� The running belt has a very low rolling resistance for the wheels�

OVERSIZE APPLICATIONS

Wheelchairs and hand-bikes

There are many different types and widths of wheelchairs: the classic wheel- chair, hand-bike and racing wheelchair or specially built chairs for wheelchair rugby or basketball� Top athletes can achieve very high speeds� A treadmillfor this application must offer enough width – at least 100 cm, 125 cm is better� In addition it needs to accommodate various different tyre and wheelchair frame designs and must also run fast enough�

The h/p/cosmos saturn® 300/125r with its deck length of 300 cm and 125 cm width fulfills nearly all requirements. The safety arch with chest harness and fall stop together with the wheelchair stabiliser with integrated „range limiter“ ensure the safety and motivation of the athlete as well as ensuring correct tracking� The special speed of 60 km/h (37�28 mph) ensures that even top athletes can test themselves to the limit�

Cross country skiing

For classical style cross-country skiing not only the length and width of the running belt but also the use ski poles is important� Therefore the running belt needs both optimum roll characteristics (low rolling resistance) and must be resistant to piercing by the sharp ski pole tips�

The h/p/cosmos saturn® 300/125rs meets these requirements enabling a

standardized and repeatable diagnostics and first-class training possibility.

The h/p/cosmos saturn® 450/300rs offers the ideal system solution for in-line skating and cross-country skiing, particularly using the skating technique� With a running surface of 450 cm x 300 cm and a reinforced very thick running belt it provides optimal diagnostics and perfect training opportunities in every season of the year�

OVERSIZE APPLICATIONS

Motivation and safety – for bikes and wheelchairs

A formula 1 driver can only go to his limits when he knows that his car and the track are as safe as can be� Without a safety cockpit, a special seat belt and helmet, he would hardly get the same performance or be able to push himself to his limits� It is similar for cross country skiers, wheelchair users and cyclists if they feel unsafe and are afraid of falling�

Training or testing at speeds of 40, 60 or even up to 80 km/h (49�71 mph) on a treadmill demand a healthy respect� An increased adrenaline level for the athlete and operating personnel is necessary for testing to the limits but nothing must go wrong�

The h/p/cosmos safety arch prevents a fall in case of loss of coordination or stumbling� The fall stop safety system stops the treadmill immediately and automatically by means of a quick-stop device� The strong safety rope prevents the subject from falling down onto the running belt� The wheelchair stabiliser keeps the wheelchair in the correct position and on track� With this sense of safety it‘s possible to test to the important and sometimes decisive level of exertion necessary for a precise diagnostics�

Compatible and future-safe

Particularly in the field of sports medicine, research and professional sports there is often the need to connect a number of systems to the treadmill such as EMG, ECG, spirometer, blood pressure monitor, external printer as well as various software solutions for motion analysis or bio feedback�

Therefore most h/p/cosmos treadmills offer an option of up to 4 PC interfaces� For the best level of compatibility and safety the coscom® v4 protocol are fully supported�

Under www�coscom�org you will find an impressive list of manufacturers and coscom® compatible devices, the free of charge coscom�dll v4 program library and the protocol description together with tips for implementation and download� A free treadmill simulator is temporarily provided for partners in order to support programmers during the implementation and testing of the coscom® interface protocol�

BEAST

© BASPO / Ueli Känzig

SATURN 450/300 RS „THE BEAST“‌

Professional cross-country skier on the „beast“

“The Beast”

The saturn treadmill, with a running deck width of 3 metres and a length of 4�5 metres, is the largest treadmill of its kind� It is used in high-class professional sports locations such as winter sports centres, olympic training centres and other high-class training centres� With a weight of approximately 12 tons, the treadmill is normally not brought into a building, but the building is constructed around the treadmill�

Due to its enormous size, the treadmill is affectionately called “the Beast” by our team�

Benefits of an oversized treadmill

specially designed for sports with a wide range of movement, such as skiing or cross-country skiing

the best possible way to recreate the vast landscape of a cross-country ski run speeds of up to 60 km/h are possible

a moveable safety arch covers all areas of the treadmill and automatically positions itself horizontally with a winch and vertically with operator adjustment� This can also be automated by using an optogait system with our speedcontrol software

Where to use an oversized treadmill

sports & fitness, medical, rehab and scientific use

cross country skating and roller skating

usable with ski rollers, poles, spike shoes, bicycles

safety system dependent - multiple athletes can be in training at the same time

Transport, delivery and commissioning� © BASPO / Ueli Känzig

Running application with automatic speed control

Roller skating application

Cycling with safety arch fall prevention

Roller skating application

Cycling application

Cross country skiing application

The oversize treadmill saturn 450x300rs comes with a range of features and an extended safety system that can be tailored to suit specific requirements�

© BASPO / Ueli Känzig

© BASPO / Ueli Känzig

quasar® med 3p with MCU5 [cos30003va20]

quasar® med [cos30003-01va02]

TECHNICAL COMPARISON QUASAR®‌

Discover the h/p/cosmos medical treadmills quasar® med series.

The quasar® med series offers a wide range of options and accessories� With the next generation UserTerminal TouchPro with a graphic user interface (GUI) as well as a widely advanced connectivity and additional features, a new milestone in treadmill experience has been set�

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E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

Dual tasking/cognitive tasks (naming flags) Quick Generator - Quickly create randomised perturbation trainings

CONFIGURATION QUASAR® MED: PERFORMANCE DIAGNOSTICS

The UserTerminal summary screen shows all relevant data of the workout including average and max� speed, elevation, duration and heartrate as well as biomechanical indicators as steplengths and cadence�

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Cardio mode allows target heart rate in combination with maximum speed range definition for controlling the physical load by means of

a combination of speed & elevation�

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E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

page: 37 cos01-en-per

CONFIGURATION QUASAR® MED: RETURN TO SPORTS

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robowalk® expander front 12

for airwalk® ap

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robowalk® expander back

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

The UserTerminal Touch summary screen shows all relevant data of the workout including average and max� speed, elevation, duration and heartrate as well as biomechanical indicators as steplengths and cadence�

Cardio mode allows target heart rate in combination with maximum speed range definition for controlling the physical load by means of a combination of speed & elevation�

Summary report can be saved in PDF and �csv format with automatically generated informative and editable file name to the connected USB stick�

CONFIGURATION QUASAR® MED: GAIT ANALYSIS STANDARD ZEBRIS

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Detailed reports from the zebris software enable analysis and conclusions on the patients‘ gait, balance and pressure indicators

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

pulsar® 3p with MCU5 [cos30004va04] pulsar® med with UserTerminal TouchPro [cos30004-01va02]‌

TECHNICAL COMPARISON PULSAR®

Discover the h/p/cosmos medical treadmills pulsar® series.

The pulsar® med series offers a wide range of options and accessoires� With the next generation UserTerminal TouchPro with a graphic user interface (GUI) as well as a widely advanced connectivity and additional features, a new milestone in treadmill experience has been set�

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

The UserTerminal summary screen shows all relevant data of the workout including average and max� speed, elevation, duration and heartrate as well as biomechanical indicators such as steplengths and cadence�

11

8

The cardio mode allows target heart rate in combination with maximum speed range definition for controlling the physical load by means of a combination of

speed & elevation�

2

6 9

1

7

17

15

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

21

robowalk® expander back

robowalk® expander front for airwalk® ap

8

2

1130

22

5

6

1

170

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

The UserTerminal summary screen shows all relevant data of the workout including average and max� speed, elevation, duration and heartrate as well as biomechanical indicators as steplengths and cadence�

Cardio mode allows target heart rate in combination with maximum speed range definition for controlling the physical load by means of

a combination of speed & elevation�

Summary report can be saved in PDF and �csv format with automatically generated informative and editable file name to the connected USB stick�

CONFIGURATION PULSAR® MED MCU5: GAIT ANALYSIS STANDARD ZEBRIS

13

4

3

2

1

6

Detailed reports from the zebris software enable analysis and conclusions on the patients‘ gait, balance and pressure indicators

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

page: 49 cos01-en-per

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

7

6

2 3

4

1

5

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

page: 51 cos01-en-per

Light barrier for automatic emergency stop

Wheelchair stabilizer

Safety arch with outlets according to the preferred athlete position

Front limitation roller for cycling applications

Wheelchair stabilizer height adjustment

Maximum connectivity via digital interfaces

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

E & OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. The illustrations may show accessories and items of optional equipment which are not part of standard specification or the recommended configuration.

Subject to our general terms of trade: www�hpcosmos�com

Optionally available at extra charge are special frame colours, other handrail designs, special voltage supply and other options and accessories. Weight and package specifications can deviate according to options, accessories packing and way of transport� E&OE� Subject to alterations without prior notice� Please consider the natural and physical performance limitations of the single phase 230 volt power supply� The single phase 230 volt power supply is sufficient up to normal fitness or therapy applications. For all special high performance

applications (speed running, controlled jump-ons, sidesteps, heavy subjects at higher speed, extreme eleva- tions, etc�), we recommend models with a 3-phase, 3x400 volt power supply (for example model h/p/cosmos quasar med 3p, pulsar 3p, venus or saturn)�

Warning! Installation, commissioning, instruction, maintenance and repair work only to be conducted by h/p/ cosmos trained and authorised personnel� For treadmills with oversized deck (width >65cm), for children, spe- cial applications, without sufficient safety space behind the treadmill, for subjects and / or patients with health or other limitations (e�g� visual impairment, etc�), for running at high speed and / or for all individuals, where a fall triggers a dangerous risk of injury or death (e�g� newly operated hip patients, invasive probes, etc�), a fall prevention system is obligatory (e�g� safety arch with chest belt and harness or a weight support system)� For more information see the instructions for use� Safety space behind the treadmill: min� L: 2 m (6ft 6�74“) x treadmill width� Children are only allowed to be on the treadmill, if under permanent supervision and secured by a fall prevention system�

Weight and package specifications can deviate. E&OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. Performance lim- itations: The single phase 230 Volt power supply is sufficient up to normal fitness or therapy applications. For all spe- cial high performance applications we recommend models with 3 x 400 Volt power supply (for example pulsar® 3p)�

Warning! Installation, commissioning, instruction, maintenance and repair work only to be conducted by h/p/ cosmos trained and authorized personnel� For treadmill applications where falling might cause an unacceptable risk, a fall prevention system is obligatory (e�g� safety arch)� For more information see the instructions for use� Safety space behind the treadmill: min� L: 2 m (6ft 6�74“) x treadmill width� Children are only allowed to be on the treadmill, if under permanent supervision and secured by a fall prevention system�

Optionally available at extra charge are special frame colours, other handrail designs, special voltage supply and other options and accessories. Weight and package specifications can deviate according to options, accessories packing and way of transport� E&OE� Subject to alterations without prior notice� Please consider the natural and physical performance limitations of the single phase 230 volt power supply� The single phase 230 volt power supply is sufficient up to normal fitness or therapy applications. For all special high performance

applications (speed running, controlled jump-ons, sidesteps, heavy subjects at higher speed, extreme eleva- tions, etc�), we recommend models with a 3-phase, 3x400 volt power supply (for example model h/p/cosmos quasar med 3p, pulsar 3p, venus or saturn)�

Warning! Installation, commissioning, instruction, maintenance and repair work only to be conducted by h/p/ cosmos trained and authorised personnel� For treadmills with oversized deck (width >65cm), for children, spe- cial applications, without sufficient safety space behind the treadmill, for subjects and / or patients with health or other limitations (e�g� visual impairment, etc�), for running at high speed and / or for all individuals, where a fall triggers a dangerous risk of injury or death (e�g� newly operated hip patients, invasive probes, etc�), a fall prevention system is obligatory (e�g� safety arch with chest belt and harness or a weight support system)� For more information see the instructions for use� Safety space behind the treadmill: min� L: 2 m (6ft 6�74“) x treadmill width� Children are only allowed to be on the treadmill, if under permanent supervision and secured by a fall prevention system�

Weight and package specifications can deviate. E&OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. Performance lim- itations: The single phase 230 Volt power supply is sufficient up to normal fitness or therapy applications. For all spe- cial high performance applications we recommend models with 3 x 400 Volt power supply (for example pulsar® 3p)�

Warning! Installation, commissioning, instruction, maintenance and repair work only to be conducted by h/p/ cosmos trained and authorized personnel� For treadmill applications where falling might cause an unacceptable risk, a fall prevention system is obligatory (e�g� safety arch)� For more information see the instructions for use� Safety space behind the treadmill: min� L: 2 m (6ft 6�74“) x treadmill width� Children are only allowed to be on the treadmill, if under permanent supervision and secured by a fall prevention system�

Weight and package specifications can deviate. E&OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. Performance lim- itations: The single phase 230 Volt power supply is sufficient up to normal fitness or therapy applications. For all spe- cial high performance applications we recommend models with 3 x 400 Volt power supply (for example pulsar® 3p)�

Warning! Installation, commissioning, instruction, maintenance and repair work only to be conducted by h/p/ cosmos trained and authorized personnel� For treadmill applications where falling might cause an unacceptable risk, a fall prevention system is obligatory (e�g� safety arch)� For more information see the instructions for use� Safety space behind the treadmill: min� L: 2 m (6ft 6�74“) x treadmill width� Children are only allowed to be on the treadmill, if under permanent supervision and secured by a fall prevention system�

Weight and package specifications can deviate. E&OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. Performance lim- itations: The single phase 230 Volt power supply is sufficient up to normal fitness or therapy applications. For all spe- cial high performance applications we recommend models with 3 x 400 Volt power supply (for example pulsar® 3p)�

Warning! Installation, commissioning, instruction, maintenance and repair work only to be conducted by h/p/ cosmos trained and authorized personnel� For treadmill applications where falling might cause an unacceptable risk, a fall prevention system is obligatory (e�g� safety arch)� For more information see the instructions for use� Safety space behind the treadmill: min� L: 2 m (6ft 6�74“) x treadmill width� Children are only allowed to be on the treadmill, if under permanent supervision and secured by a fall prevention system�

Weight and package specifications can deviate. E&OE. Subject to alterations without prior notice. Performance lim- itations: The single phase 230 Volt power supply is sufficient up to normal fitness or therapy applications. For all spe- cial high performance applications we recommend models with 3 x 400 Volt power supply (for example pulsar® 3p)�

Warning! Installation, commissioning, instruction, maintenance and repair work only to be conducted by h/p/ cosmos trained and authorized personnel� For treadmill applications where falling might cause an unacceptable risk, a fall prevention system is obligatory (e�g� safety arch)� For more information see the instructions for use� Safety space behind the treadmill: min� L: 2 m (6ft 6�74“) x treadmill width� Children are only allowed to be on the treadmill, if under permanent supervision and secured by a fall prevention system�

SPECIFICATIONS AIRWALK® AP

Warning! Installation, commissioning, instruction, maintenance and repair work only to be conducted by h/p/cosmos trained and authorised personnel� Inspect the rope (cos 102317) at least once a month visually for wear or damage. Rope has to be replaced annually or even earlier at first sign of wear or damage. For any application where falling might cause an unacceptable risk (e�g� newly operated hip patients, invasive probes, osteoporosis, etc�) the subject has to be secured by a safety harness [cos14903] additionally�

Weight and dimensions may differ depending on accessories� E&OE� Subject to alterations without prior notice�

Alternative: connection to existing compressed air system with 8…10 bar�

Furthermore optionally available at extra charge: emergency stop for running belt of an h/p/cosmos treadmill, pneumatic spring mode, robowalk expander, max� body weight support 160 / 240 kg (353 / 529 lbs), special frame colours, other options and accessories�

Weight and package specifications can deviate according to options, accessories, packing and way of

transport� E&OE� Subject to alteration without notice�

page: 63 cos01-en-per

For more information see the instructions for use�

c

sports

• We recommend a dedicated line 3 phase power connection (400 Volt AC3~/N/PE 50/60 Hz 16 to 32A fuse) and 3-phase device for high speed, fast acceleration, special applications and for heavier subjects due to higher performance� For all single phase powered treadmills the natural performance limitations of single phase voltage supply apply due to the law of physics� For professional performance diagnostics, athletic training and high performance applications we strongly recommend running machines with 3-phase voltage power supply from model size min� pulsar 3p, venus or saturn� ** measured and calibrated up to 900 watts� Depending on gearings and revolutions per minute� Tolerances may occur on loads above 900 watts�

  
  

  h/p/cosmos® treadmills	order number	running surface l/w	speed	elevation	power supply *	UserTerminal display	c
  pluto® lt med	cos31002	150 / 50 cm	0 ... 22 km/h	0 ... 25 %	200 ... 240 Volt AC 1~ / 16 Amp.	no	n
  pluto® med	cos31022	150 / 50 cm	0 ... 22 km/h	0 ... 25 %	200 ... 240 Volt AC 1~ / 16 Amp.	10,1'' touch & keyboard	n
  pluto® ef med (emotion fitness touch-display)	cos31012	150 / 50 cm	0 ... 22 km/h	0 ... 25 %	200 ... 240 Volt AC 1~ / 16 Amp.	7'' touch	n
  stratos® med	cos31032	150 / 50 cm	0 ... 22 km/h	0 %	200 ... 240 Volt AC 1~ / 16 Amp.	10,1'' touch & keyboard	n
  mercury® med	cos31042	150 / 50 cm	0 ... 22 km/h	0 ... 25 %	200 ... 240 Volt AC 1~ / 16 Amp.	10,1'' touch & keyboard	n
  stellar® med, with UserTerminal 10,1" TouchPro	cos30003-01va06	170 / 65 cm	0 ... 25 km/h	0 %	230 Volt AC 1~ / 15 Amp.	10,1'' touch & keyboard	n
  quasar® med, with UserTerminal 10,1" TouchPro	cos30003-01va02	170 / 65 cm	0 ... 25 km/h	0 ... 28 %	230 Volt AC 1~ / 15 Amp.	10,1'' touch & keyboard	n
  stellar® med 190/65, with UserTerminal 10,1" TouchPro	cos30004-01va06	190 / 65 cm	0 ... 25 km/h	0 %	230 Volt AC 1~ / 15 Amp.	10,1'' touch & keyboard	n
  pulsar® med, with UserTerminal 10,1" TouchPro	cos30004-01va02	190 / 65 cm	0 ... 25 km/h	-25 ... +25 %	230 Volt AC 1~ / 15 Amp.	10,1'' touch & keyboard	n
  Treadmills for climate chambers available on request (for all sizes as an option at extra charge for climatic conditions from -35°C ... +55°C and 20% ... 95% humidity) with external UserTerminal.

  
  

  h/p/cosmos® neurological rehabilitation treadmills	order number	with adjustable handrails, therapists seats on both sides and foot rest				UserTerminal display	c
  locomotion® 150/50 DE med	cos30001-01va02	150 / 50 cm	0 ... 10 km/h	-25 ... +25 %	230 Volt AC 1~ / 15 Amp.	15,6'' touch	n
  locomotion® 190/65-3p DE med	cos30024va04	190 / 65 cm	0 ... 25 km/h	-25 ... +25 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 15 Amp.	15,6'' touch	n

  
  

  h/p/cosmos® high-performance treadmills	order number	running surface l/w	speed	elevation	power supply *	UserTerminal display	c
  quasar® med 3p, with MCU5 (6 displays)	cos30003va26	170 / 65 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	0 ... 28 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 15 Amp.	yes	n
  pulsar® lt 3p med, with MCU5	cos30004va02	190 / 65 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-25 ... +25 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 15 Amp.	no	n
  pulsar® med 3p, with MCU5 (6 displays)	cos30004va04	190 / 65 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-25 ... +25 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 15 Amp.	yes	n

  
  

  h/p/cosmos® oversize treadmills	order number	running surface l/w	speed	elevation	power supply *	UserTerminal display	c
  venus® 200/75	cos30005-01va05	200 / 75 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-35 ... +35 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  venus® 200/75 r	cos30005-01va06	200 / 75 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-35 ... +35 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  venus® 200/100	cos30006-01va05	200 / 100 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-35 ... +35 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  venus® 200/100 r	cos30006-01va06	200 / 100 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-35 ... +35 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 250/75	cos30007-01va05	250 / 75 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 250/75 r	cos30007-01va06	250 / 75 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 250/100	cos30008-01va05	250 / 100 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 250/100 r	cos30008-01va06	250 / 100 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 250/125 rs	cos30009-01va03	250 / 125 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 300/75	cos30010-01va05	300 / 75 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 300/75 r	cos30010-01va06	300 / 75 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 300/100	cos30011-01va05	300 / 100 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 300/100 r	cos30011-01va06	300 / 100 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  saturn® 300/125 rs	cos30012-01va03	300 / 125 cm	0 ... 40 km/h	-27 ... +27 %	400 Volt AC 3~ / 32 Amp.	15'' touch	n
  Further oversize treadmills and specialised running machines with custom dimensions and specifications available on request.
  Treadmills for climate chambers available on request (for all sizes as an option at extra charge for climatic conditions from -35°C ... +55°C and 20% ... 95% humidity) with external UserTerminal.

  
  

  h/p/cosmos® biomechanics treadmills	with pressure measurement plates & gait analysis software (medical PC & printer not included)					UserTerminal display	c
  stratos® med	cos31032	150 / 50 cm	0 ... 22 km/h	optional	200 ... 240 Volt AC 1~ / 16 Amp.	10,1'' touch & keyboard	n
  + gaitway 3d med biomechanic-upgrade + 3 component (Fx,y,z) force measurement, requires additional subframe: [cos102999_subframe] / [cos102999_subframe_elev], with or without elevation	cos102999_150-50_MCU6va02
  stellar® med, with UserTerminal 10,1" TouchPro	cos30003-01va06	170 / 65 cm	0 ... 25 km/h	optional	230 Volt AC 1~ / 15 Amp.	10,1'' touch & keyboard	n
  + gaitway 3d med biomechanic-upgrade + 3 component (Fx,y,z) force measurement, requires additional subframe: [cos102999_subframe] / [cos102999_subframe_elev], with or without elevation	cos102999_170-65_MCU6va02
  Further biomechanic upgrades for example with pressure distribution sensor plates, see gaitway, noraxon, zebris.

  
  

  h/p/cosmos® torqualizer® med ergometer series	order number	brake system	power range** optionally 750 W	rpm 1/min speed range	power supply *	max. user weight	c
  torqualizer® med 1200 with UserTerminal 10,1" TouchPro (Approval pending)	cos30021va02	hybrid	7 … 950 watts **	20 … >140 rpm **	100 … 240 volts AC / 6 Amp.	200 kg	Approval pending
  torqualizer® cycle ef med 900	cos30021ef-med900	hybrid	15 … 500 watts	15 … 140 rpm	grid independent (cordless)	150 kg	c 0633
  torqualizer® arm ef med 900 stand model incl. crank lever adjustable in length	cos30030ef-med900	hybrid	15 … 500 watts	15 … 140 rpm	grid independent (cordless)	150 kg	c 0633
  torqualizer® arm ef med 900 wall model incl. crank lever adjustable in length	cos30030ef-med900-wm	hybrid	15 … 500 watts	15 … 140 rpm	grid independent (cordless)	150 kg	c 0633
  torqualizer® recumbent ef med 900	cos30031ef-med900	hybrid	15 … 500 watts	15 … 140 rpm	grid independent (cordless)	150 kg	c 0633
  torqualizer® cross ef med 900	cos30032ef-med900	hybrid	(15) 100 … 500 watts	15 … 140 rpm	grid independent (cordless)	150 kg	c 0633
  torqualizer® stair ef med 900	cos30033ef-med900	hybrid	sinking rate	4 … 27 m/min	grid independent (cordless)	150 kg	c 0633
  All options for torqualizers see torqualizer.

  
  

  n

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  medical

• We recommend a dedicated line 3 phase power connection (400 Volt AC3~/N/PE 50/60 Hz 16 to 32A fuse) and 3-phase device for high speed, fast acceleration, special applications and for heavier subjects due to higher performance� For all single phase powered treadmills the natural performance limitations of single phase voltage supply apply due to the law of physics� For professional performance diagnostics, athletic training and high performance applications we strongly recommend running machines with 3-phase voltage power supply from model size min� pulsar 3p, venus or saturn� ** measured and calibrated up to 900 watts� Depending on gearings and revolutions per minute� Tolerances may occur on loads above 900 watts�